{"id":5578,"date":"2021-09-21T18:17:40","date_gmt":"2021-09-21T18:17:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/?p=5578"},"modified":"2021-09-21T18:26:43","modified_gmt":"2021-09-21T18:26:43","slug":"advanced-framing-save-wood-save-energy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/advanced-framing-save-wood-save-energy\/","title":{"rendered":"Advanced Framing – Save on Wood to Save on Energy"},"content":{"rendered":"
[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” admin_label=”section” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ background_enable_color=”off” use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_start=”rgba(2,42,130,0.35)” background_color_gradient_end=”rgba(2,42,130,0.35)” background_color_gradient_overlays_image=”on” background_image=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/coding-background-texture.jpg” custom_padding_tablet=”50px|0|50px|0″ custom_padding_phone=”” hover_enabled=”0″ transparent_background=”off” padding_mobile=”off” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on” sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_row admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Sans||||” text_text_color=”#ffffff” text_font_size=”72″ text_line_height=”1.1em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” max_width=”620px” custom_margin=”0px||0px|” text_font_size_tablet=”52″ text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” text_text_shadow_style=”preset2″ use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” admin_label=”Section” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding_tablet=”50px|0|50px|0″ custom_padding_phone=”” transparent_background=”off” padding_mobile=”off” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on”][et_pb_row padding_mobile=”on” column_padding_mobile=”on” admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”0px|||” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n
Author<\/i>: Nick Gazo<\/em><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n The instability of wood prices and wood availability in Canada has touched anyone who is building, renovating, or buying a home in the last few years (2021 Lumber Market Outlook, 2021). Project delays and unforeseen mid-project cost hikes have been the hypothetical thorn in the industry\u2019s side, but we should try to see the great opportunity this problem has presented us with.<\/p>\n For decades now, the concept of Advanced Framing has been but a rarely talked about approach to building, and one of its main benefits eases the industry\u2019s pains from the wood shortage. Advanced Framing techniques use less wood by carefully designing the structure to efficiently carry vertical loads down to the foundation. A full course on this topic would be needed to properly cover the necessary technical details, but below is a comparison of Standard Framing to Advanced Framing.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-21-at-1.27.48-PM-1024×409.png” title_text=”Screen Shot 2021-09-21 at 1.27.48 PM” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n Figure 1: Traditional Framing (left) has far more structural members which are each potential thermal bridges. Advanced Framing (right) has deeper and wider cavities for insulation and has fewer thermal bridges for continuous insulation to thermally guard.<\/em><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ padding_mobile=”on” column_padding_mobile=”on” admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”0px|||” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n Reducing the Framing Factor from 25% to 15% means there are 10% less potential thermal bridging locations in an Advanced Framed system for continuous insulation to thermally guard (Lstiburek, 2010). If by increasing stud spacing to 24\u201d o.c. means that 2×6 studs are now needed compared to the 2x4s of Traditionally Framed system, then the deeper cavities can hold 57% more cavity insulation. With framing members fewer and further between, this means that not only does cavity insulation make up 85% of the wall area instead of 75%, but it is also thicker and more effective at reducing heat transfer.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n For the following example we are comparing a Traditional Framed Wall to an Advanced Frame Wall to uncover the value of carefully designing the structural members of the building envelope. All material properties are from NRCan\u2019s Tables for Calculating Effective Thermal Resistance of Opaque Assemblies. (Tables for Calculating Effective Thermal Resistance of Opaque Assemblies, 2016).<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ padding_mobile=”on” column_padding_mobile=”on” admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”0px|||” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-21-at-1.32.36-PM.png” title_text=”Screen Shot 2021-09-21 at 1.32.36 PM” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n Figure 2: Traditional Framed Wall System<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-21-at-1.34.41-PM.png” title_text=”Screen Shot 2021-09-21 at 1.34.41 PM” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n Figure 3: Advanced Framed Wall System<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n Table 1 and Table 2 below present the effective RSIs for the framed portion of our example Traditional and Advanced Framed wall systems respectively. Already we can see the Advanced Framing has an increased effective RSI of 84%.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-21-at-1.41.21-PM.png” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n Table 3 and Table 4 present the effective RSI of an entire assembly when including the thermal contributions made by the framed portions of the Traditional Framing and Advanced Framing.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-21-at-1.42.32-PM.png” title_text=”Screen Shot 2021-09-21 at 1.42.32 PM” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n The example Advanced Framing Assembly would resist 66% more conductive heat transfer than our example Traditional Framing Assembly. A lot of heat loss through the building envelope occurs via air leakage so coupling Advanced Framing techniques while emphasizing an airtight building envelope are an effective strategy to reducing overall home conditioning energy consumption.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n Advanced Framing techniques reduce the number of potential thermal bridging locations for continuous insulation to thermally guard, while deepening and widening the stud cavities to accommodate more cavity insulation. These factors together make Advanced Framing well worth due consideration for any new building envelope project, and when faced with supply shortages and price hikes of wood products, the value of thoughtful framing design makes even more sense!<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-21-at-2.05.40-PM.png” title_text=”Screen Shot 2021-09-21 at 2.05.40 PM” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”20″ text_line_height=”1.5em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”10px||40px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.naimacanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-21-at-2.07.55-PM-1.png” title_text=”Screen Shot 2021-09-21 at 2.07.55 PM” _builder_version=”4.9.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" For decades now, the concept of Advanced Framing has been but a rarely talked about approach to building, and one of its main benefits eases the industry\u2019s pains from the wood shortage. Advanced Framing techniques use less wood by carefully designing…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":5587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,244],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-building-professional","category-resources"],"yoast_head":"\nStandard Framing<\/h4>\n
\n
Advanced Framing<\/h4>\n
\n
The Energy Factor<\/h3>\n
Example of Energy Saved<\/h3>\n
Conclusion<\/h4>\n
Works Cited<\/h5>\n
\n
Appendix<\/h5>\n
Traditional Framing<\/h5>\n
Advanced Framing<\/h5>\n